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What is the "Zones" or "Time in Zones" chart and what does it tell me?

The "Time in Zones" chart provides a visual representation of the cumulative time spent in each training or racing zone for your race plan. This chart helps you understand the distribution of effort across different intensity levels, which can guide your training focus and ensure you are adequately preparing for the demands of your race.

Zone Descriptions and Ranges

  • Zone 1
    Recovery (< 60%)
    Very easy. Promotes blood flow, aids recovery, warm-up/cool-down.


  • Zone 2
    Endurance (61 - 75%)
    Easy-steady. Builds aerobic base and fat oxidation; conversational pace.


  • Zone 3
    Tempo (76 - 90%)
    Steady-hard. Muscular endurance; sustainable 1–3 hours.


  • Zone 4
    Threshold (91 - 105%)
    Hard but controlled. Raises lactate threshold; 8–30 min intervals.


  • Zone 5
    VO2 Max (106 - 120%)
    Very hard. Improves max aerobic power; 2–6 min repeats.


  • Zone 6
    Anaerobic (> 121%)
    Maximal efforts. Sprints/short bursts; 10 sec to ~2 min.